Opinions expressed by Entrepreneur contributors are their very own.
It is no secret that being an elite athlete within the U.S. is a badge of honor. The manufacturers all of us affiliate with the final word in human willpower and potential aren’t simply the Olympic and Paralympic rings anymore; it is the leagues, groups and sports activities franchises — like Nike and The North Face, the NFL and the NWSL, the Denver Nuggets and the Texas Longhorns — that seize our hearts, minds and finally, our time.
However most athletes don’t attain the celebrity and fortune that we, as Individuals, assume they do. When the medals are tucked away within the visitor room closet and the highlight shifts, for too many athletes, what awaits is an unforgiving actuality: meager pay, scant help and a precarious monetary future.
In reality, 58% of athletes throughout 48 international locations don’t take into account themselves financially steady. And, the typical skilled athlete’s salary within the U.S. is round $50,000 per yr, however this determine is mightily skewed by a handful of massive earners. Many professional athletes make far much less, particularly in sports activities like swimming, gymnastics and monitor and area, which, by and huge, aren’t as profitable as nationwide fan-favorite pastimes like soccer, basketball and motion sports activities. Take that down one other notch for extra obscure sports activities like handball, archery, fencing and biking — and even worse for para athletes.
This implies athletes have much less management of their monetary mobility than most working professionals, creating havoc inside their sport, their financial institution accounts and their minds.
Associated: The Secrets of a Former NFL Player’s Journey to Entrepreneurship
How athletes can thrive by considering like a startup
Skilled and collegiate athletes have lengthy been skilled to excellent their sport, however in as we speak’s ever-evolving sports activities panorama, athletes who suppose past contracts and scholarships and begin working like startup founders — working and proudly owning their very own one-person enterprise — fare far better in the long run.
In a approach, athletes have already got the core elements of a profitable startup: a novel product (their athletic expertise), an viewers (followers, sponsors and social media followers), and market potential (endorsements, partnerships or post-career ventures). But, most athletes do not realize they should run their careers like a enterprise.
Like several startup founder, the secret’s excited about long-term model fairness, buyer (fan and sponsor) retention and sustainable progress. By shifting to an entrepreneurial mindset, athletes can change this trajectory.
The facility of the non-public model: From NIL to web value
The arrival of NIL rights in collegiate sports activities has given athletes the chance to monetize their identify, picture and likeness like by no means earlier than. Based on a report by Opendorse, the NIL market reached over $1.2 billion, and for 2024-2025, it’s projected to achieve $1.67 billion. This is not nearly signing autographs or showing in commercials — athletes can now create content material, begin companies and develop private manufacturers that may final lengthy after their athletic careers are over.
Take Olivia Dunne, for instance. At LSU, she turned one of many highest-earning school athletes, with an estimated NIL valuation of $3.5 million. Dunne did not obtain this by simply being a great gymnast — she constructed an enormous social media following and leveraged that to safe partnerships with main manufacturers like Vuori and American Eagle. Dunne embodies what it means to suppose like a startup founder, turning her sport right into a platform for long-term monetary success.
Constructing emotional and profession safety by way of entrepreneurship
Athletes usually face a harsh actuality: Their careers are quick, and the emotional toll of retiring from a sport they’ve devoted their life to might be devastating. A examine by the Journal of Utilized Sport Psychology discovered that athletes who concentrate on entrepreneurial ventures throughout their careers are 35% extra prone to expertise emotional success post-retirement. That is largely as a result of they’ve shifted their identification from simply being an athlete to being a business owner, somebody who’s in command of their future.
Take Serena Williams. Certain, she’s one of many best tennis gamers of all time, however she’s additionally a startup founder, enterprise capitalist and model builder. Williams has created Serena Ventures, which focuses on investing in companies that promote variety. By constructing this entrepreneurial basis, she’s not solely secured her monetary future but additionally her emotional one — transitioning out of tennis did not imply the top of her identification however quite the evolution of it.
Associated: 10 Things College Athletes Should Consider When Building a Business Based on Their Own Personal Brand
Making sensible enterprise selections
Within the entrepreneurial world, sensible founders encompass themselves with advisors and experts to assist make crucial enterprise selections. Athletes must suppose equally, treating themselves because the CEO of their one-person startup. Surrounding themselves with enterprise managers, branding consultants, monetary advisors and authorized counsel can guarantee their model stays protected and grows.
For lesser-known athletes, this technique works simply in addition to for the A-listers. Paralympic monitor athlete Blake Leeper has developed a private model round inclusivity, activism and his journey as a double amputee athlete. Leeper has solid partnerships with firms like Nike, regardless of not having the mainstream visibility of a few of his friends. His strategy? Treating his private narrative as a enterprise with a unique value proposition.
Diversifying income streams: Why athletes want a number of “merchandise”
Within the startup world, diversification is vital. An organization that solely depends on one product or income stream is usually doomed to fail when market circumstances shift. The identical goes for athletes. Whereas endorsement offers and prize cash are nice, athletes must diversify their revenue sources — like starting a podcast, launching a line of merchandise or making a YouTube channel.
The truth of the American athlete: Hustle more durable
Platforms like OpenDorse and IconSource have emerged to assist athletes safe extra sponsorship offers, however these alternatives nonetheless require a relentless hustle. It is not unusual for athletes to cobble collectively a number of small offers simply to pay their payments, including psychological and logistical pressure to their already demanding coaching schedules.
Get an agent to dealer your sponsor offers? Simpler stated than finished. In concept, sponsorships and partnerships give the monetary energy again to the athlete. However, in actuality, these alternatives go to athletes who’ve brokers — a scant 14% of athletes — or those that get a burst of consideration or have a fortunate media second.
Add to that the bodily and emotional toll of elite competitors, and it is no marvel so many athletes expertise post-career melancholy. The thrill of the worldwide stage is fleeting, however the monetary pressures and media invisibility between occasions stay.
A blueprint for athlete entrepreneurs: Learn how to begin constructing you because the startup
Certain, the system could also be stacked towards them, however athletes who select to take management of their private model and monetary future have an enormous upside — steady revenue that may stand up to the ebbs and flows of the worldwide competitors media cycle.
In case you’re an athlete, listed below are 5 key steps to take to take possession of your future:
1. Leverage social media:
Athletes at the moment are indisputably the face of sports activities, groups, leagues, manufacturers and organizations. Storytelling has turn out to be the highest talent that model companions hunt down in each athlete partnership. Moreover, athletes have direct entry to followers like by no means earlier than. Giving followers entry to behind-the-scenes coaching, private anecdotes and distinctive views retains followers — and sponsors invested.
Professional tip! Provide unique content material: Making a paid membership mannequin or unique content material for followers permits athletes to monetize their experiences and foster a extra engaged following.
2. Create a signature story:
Athletes who concentrate on storytelling and growing an off-the-field model throughout their profession are 4 instances extra prone to safe media or enterprise roles after retiring (McKinsey & Firm). This is the reason authenticity is a buzzword. Crafting a story that aligns with who they’re — past simply their sport — can appeal to partnerships with manufacturers that resonate with their private journey.
Professional tip! Sharing their journey in an extended format helps athletes turn out to be thought leaders of their sport, opening doorways for talking engagements and extra quick alternatives. Platforms like podcasts and public speaking engagements are an effective way to inform their full story, not simply the one the media has written. Additionally, colleges, companies and conferences are at all times looking out for highly effective voices.
3. Collaborate with rising manufacturers and companions:
Large-name sponsors could also be troublesome to companion with, however smaller, area of interest manufacturers are sometimes desirous to companion with athletes to achieve new audiences. Get this: 94% of top-earning athletes globally attribute most of their revenue to endorsements, with storytelling as a key differentiator.
Professional tip! Companion with cause-driven organizations: Aligning with charitable causes or social affect initiatives can improve an athlete’s visibility whereas supporting causes they deeply care about.
4. Maximize platforms like OpenDorse and IconSource:
Whereas platforms like these can really feel overwhelming, they can be leveraged strategically to create sustainable, significant partnerships each on and past the app.
Associated: 6 Ways Olympic Athletes Can Leverage Their Journey to Build a Profitable Brand
The strains between athlete, entrepreneur and influencer are extra blurred than ever earlier than. With the rise of NIL, social media and athlete empowerment, there has by no means been a greater time for athletes to function as their very own enterprise. Whether or not you are a high-profile star or a lesser-known athlete, considering like a startup founder can open the door to long-term financial stability, emotional success and profession longevity. In the long run, athletes are extra than simply their sport — they seem to be a model, a enterprise and, with the proper mindset, a startup ready to thrive.